Halong Bay.
 Ha Long means "descending dragon".  Local legend says that a family of 
dragons descended onto the bay to protect Vietnam from invaders by 
spitting large jade and jewels into the water, forming thousands of 
island barriers against the invaders.  Afterwards, the dragons decided 
to stay and make these waters their home.  We think you will quickly see
 that the islands are reminiscent of dragons resting in the water.  
Apparently,
 we saved the best experience for last! We think this UNESCO World 
Heritage site and 7 New Wonders of Nature is one of the most stunning 
natural landscapes we've seen so far on our trip. Right up there with 
Plitvice Lakes in Croatia.  Yes, Machu Picchu (Peru), Angkor Wat 
(Cambodia), and the rice terraces of Sapa (Vietnam) were also 
awe-inspiring, but they are largely man-made wonders.  The two thousand 
limestone formations that pepper the northernmost bay of Vietnam was 
formed naturally over millions of years through erosion.  Even more 
amazing are all the hidden caves and lakes inside these hollow islands, 
where many have yet to be discovered.  
As a result, Halong Bay
 was definitely on our "must-see" list, but we didn't know how to best 
experience this place.  Do we just find transportation to Halong Bay
 on our own, then find a day boat to take us around?  Do we sign-up for a
 one or two night cruise?  Should we just go to Cat Ba island, the 
backpacker capital, and admire the limestone formations from the shore?
Although
 we prefer DIY travels, this is one place that is best experienced by 
joining a tour.  Unfortunately, it seems every hotel and business in 
Hanoi has a cousin or brother-in-law that supposedly runs a tour.  There
 are soooooo many tour operators to Halong Bay
 that it is hard to know what's legitimate and what's not.  After much 
research, we decided on a 3-day/2-night cruise through the less 
touristed Bai Tu Long Bay just northeast of Halong Bay for a full and unhurried experience.  
We wrote an unsolicited infomercial on how we researched and selected Red Dragon Cruise as well as other options at the end of this blog.*
DRAGON'S PEARL I
After a 3+ hour minivan ride from Hanoi to the port along Halong City, we waited only a few minutes at the Red Dragon Cruise, Inc. terminal until we were escorted to a small boat that took us on board the 22-capacity Dragon's Pearl
 .  Besides us and the 13-member crew, there were 16 others on board: 2 
Canadians, a couple from Switzerland, two Aussie couples, and a family 
of 8 from Tasmania traveling through Vietnam for their 25th wedding 
anniversary with their grown children and partners.  The mom from 
Tasmania is an ICU nurse for 29 years, and one of her daughters is a 
CRNA, so between the 3 of us, we had medical skills and supplies for 
anyone who decided to get sick or hurt!
We lucked out with a beautiful upper cabin in the rear of the boat with a large window taking in the panorama.  
It
 was already 1:30 pm by the time we got settled in to our room, and it 
was time for lunch on the deck of the boat while we sailed away.  The 
9-course lunch, heavy on locally harvested seafood (fish, prawns, crab, 
squid, clams, oysters), surprised all of us.  We soon discovered that 
most meals would be a multi-course "event".  We thoroughly enjoyed the 
gourmet food and can't remember the last time we ate so much.  Chef Viet
 was also very accommodating to any food allergies or preferences, so 
Akiko got something else during the shrimp and crab courses.  
A
 typical meal onboard!  This was a 9-course lunch which came with a big 
bowl of rice.  Pumpkin soup; salad; corn battered in rice flour, fried, 
and sprinkled with sugar (very delicious!); Mike got grilled prawns and 
Akiko got squid; beef with sesame sauce; sweet and sour fish; roasted 
pork and green bananas; stir-fried veggies; and fruit.
Red Dragon Cruise avoids the crowded Halong Bay, instead opting to cruise through Bai Tu Long Bay for a more off the beaten track excursion.  
The
 myriad of limestone formations in every unique shape conceivable, 
jutting out of the calm blue waters was a sight to behold.  The grey 
overcast of the fog added an ethereal and mysterious element.  You 
cannot imagine the vast expanse of this landscape that seemed to have 
gone on forever.  In 3 days, we never did see the wide open sea, ever.  
On the second day, we cruised to the Cong Dam fishing village, one of the furthest villages in Bai Tu Long Bay,
 close to the wide open ocean.  Village ladies met us at the boat to row
 us to their village in their bamboo boats.  The 3-year old trying to 
help mom row stole all of our hearts.  Here's a YouTube video of our 
boat ride to their village. 
The villagers of Cong Dam
 used to be nomad fishermen along these waters until they established a 
floating village 18-years ago.  This 180-member village has been largely
 isolated until Red Dragon Cruise started establishing relations with them since 2008 - the first time Cong Dam saw any foreigners.  
The village has a community center, a primary school where children attend from ages 6 to 11, floating houses, and fisheries.  
Their
 schoolhouse. Teachers from Halong City come and stay during the week to
 teach the children. School is compulsory from ages 6 to 11. After that,
 the children go out on the fishing boats with their parents.
Osaka University in Japan is a partner with this village in supporting community improvement projects.  Note the Japanese flag.
Recycling and trash program set-up for the village instead of throwing them in the water, as it was the case before Red Dragon Cruise got involved.
We then cruised to Paradise Island - a private island that Red Dragon Cruise
 acquired for their cruise business.  From here, guests can sunbathe 
(brrrrr in December), kayak, swim (the water is surprisingly warm), play
 impromptu soccer on the beach, or just stay on the boat!  The other Indochina boats were also here and their red/brown sails were beautiful against the islands.  
GOURMET DINNER IN CAVE
There
 is a cave in the middle of the limestone formation that makes up 
Paradise Island.  It can be accessed by trekking up ~80 steps.  Our 
guide, Tony, didn't want us getting a sneak preview of the cave while we
 were relaxing on the island because the crew had a surprise planned for
 us.
After
 the sun went down and we were back on board to freshen up, the walkway 
up to the cave was lit up and we couldn't wait for the surprise.  Once 
we walked up the stairs, we crawled into the cave through a narrow 
opening and immediately opened up into a huge cave full of stalactites 
(from above like icicles) and stalagmites (on the ground like a cone). 
 We were then ushered into an even larger cave room where the entire 
staff greeted us.  The space was lit with soft lights and candles.  The 
tables, chairs, tablecloths, china, and silverware were all carried up 
from the boat and placed in the cave.  BBQ was
 the theme for the night.  Dinner included char-grilled meats and 
seafood such as chicken wings (one of the best we've had!), prawns, 
squid, fried rice over coals, etc.  Of course, our meal wasn't complete 
without a few vegetable carvings.
BACK TO HALONG CITY and HANOI
The
 next day, we started our 3.5 hour boat ride back to Halong City.  We 
enjoyed more scenery while the chef demonstrated vegetable carving. 
 Akiko thinks she's found a new hobby.  Once we got back to the 
terminal, we were promptly put back in vans and driven back to Hanoi.  
And we're back to Halong City...
---------------
*HOW WE CHOSE Red Dragon Cruise 
We
 decided that this is not the time to be on a low-budget.  There are 
cheaper cruise operators (including Halong Party Cruises, if that's your
 style), but we heard plenty of sketchy stories such as terrible onboard
 room conditions, staff stealing belongings, staff unable to communicate
 important information in English, bad food, etc.  We didn't want to be 
stuck on a boat for 3-days feeling miserable.  Obviously, the worst case
 scenario is a boat sinking due to lack of adherence to proper safety 
standards, which did occur last year and quite a few foreigners drowned.
So,
 from a quality and safety perspective, we narrowed down our options to 3
 seemingly reputable companies.  Our research included reviews from 
TripAdvisor and Booking.com, their company websites, and blog entries 
from other travelers.  We looked at:
Marguerite Junk Cruise (3-star luxury cruise) starting at $400/double
Bhaya
 Cruise (4-star luxury cruise) starting at $700/double.  This company 
got reprimanded online and spammed by some travel websites for poaching 
their websites and writing fake reviews (e.g. at travelfish.org). 
 Interesting.  
Red Dragon Cruise, Dragon's Pearl (3-star luxury cruise) for $525/double
We
 also heard very good things about Kangaroo Cafe's organized cruises 
from Hanoi, but we didn't know about them at the time. Their website is 
very confusing so it's difficult to decipher the real cost, but perhaps 
starting at $95 for a 2-day/1-night cruise (?). 
Red Dragon Cruise won out for these reasons:
Excellent, near-perfect reviews.
Mid-range prices.  Not too low, not too high.
Shuttle
 service to/from any Hanoi hotel included in cost and service.  The 
other companies charged extra for the service, or we had to find our own
 way to a central meeting point. 
Goes to a more remote area northeast of Halong Bay called Bai Tu Long Bay
 with the same stunning scenery, but with no other cruise ships around 
except for Indochina boats.  (Need a minimum 2-night cruise to get out 
off the beaten path.  One-night cruises stay closer to the city).
Has
 an actual sales office in Hanoi at 11/12B Ly Nam De Street (side street
 off Ly Nam De between buildings with address of 11 and 12), where we 
could speak to professional agents and book our trip directly without a 
middleman and avoid paying commission.
Everything clearly written, including receipt, cancellation policy, itinerary.
Not an over-ambitious itinerary.  Lots of free time and less structure. 
Once we boarded The Dragon's Pearl I junk boat, they exceeded all of our expectations, as follows:
A very professional service staff and ship crew of 13 people, catering to the 18 of us on board.
Multi-course
 meals prepared by a trained chef, complete with intricate displays of 
vegetable carvings. These were some of the best gourmet meals we've had 
in all of our trip!  The menu is heavy on locally harvested seafood: 
prawns, crab, squid, oyster, clams, fish.  Every staff asked about any 
food requirements or allergies.  Akiko was the only person with a 
shellfish allergy and they went out of their way to prepare something 
other than prawns or crabs for her during those courses.  
Red Dragon Cruise has actually acquired one of the islands, Paradise Island and Beach, and been given exclusive rights as a cruise to travel the waterways in this area, so the only other boats we saw were a few Red Dragon Cruise boats and fishing boats.  
Red Dragon Cruise
 is a culturally and environmentally responsible organization, sensitive
 to preserving and sustaining the livelihood and scenery that has 
persisted in this area for thousands of years.  They've developed 
relationships with the 180-member Cong Dam fishing
 village who only saw foreigners for the first time in 2008!  This 
floating village allows Indochina to bring tourists to learn about their
 way of life.  They brings some tourist dollars to supplement their 
meager fishing income, supports their school, and educates them on 
environmental practices such as recycling plastics and collecting trash 
instead of dumping everything into the ocean.  
One-of-a-kind excursions such as dinner in a cave!
Professional guide who speaks good English and very knowledgeable about Halong Bay, but also knew how to have fun by going kayaking with us and organizing a soccer match on the beach with the guests versus crew!
Extremely
 efficient, organized and punctual with the transportation, transfers, 
luggage service, meal times, service, etc.  We didn't worry about a 
thing.
High safety standards.
Entire fleet looks well-maintained, fresh paint, clean. 
More details at http://www.reddragoncruise.com/company-profile/reviews/cruisingthebaitulongbay
 
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